Vexday analysis
Tonto Team é um grupo de espionagem cibernética de origem chinesa, suspeito de ser patrocinado pelo Estado, ativo desde pelo menos 2009 e identificado no MITRE ATT&CK como G0131. O grupo atuou inicialmente contra alvos na Coreia do Sul, Japão, Taiwan e Estados Unidos, expandindo suas operações a partir de 2020 para outros países asiáticos e do Leste Europeu, com foco em organizações governamentais, militares, de energia, mineração, financeiras, educacionais, de saúde e de tecnologia — incluindo as campanhas Heartbeat Campaign (2009–2012) e Operation Bitter Biscuit (2017). Também conhecido pelos aliases Earth Akhlut, BRONZE HUNTLEY, CactusPete e Karma Panda, o grupo possui 15 técnicas documentadas no MITRE ATT&CK e 10 CVEs a ele atribuídas.
Attack chain
Plausible scenario built from the group's real techniques, ordered by the phases of an attack. Each step shows how the group typically operates.
Illustrative chain derived from techniques documented in MITRE ATT&CK — it does not represent a specific past attack. Severity summarizes the known arsenal (kill-chain coverage, actively exploited CVEs, techniques).
Techniques (MITRE ATT&CK) 15
How the group operates, mapped to the MITRE ATT&CK matrix and organized by the phases of an attack.
Exploited vulnerabilities 10
CVEs this group is known to exploit, per MITRE ATT&CK. Ordered by real-world severity.
Known infrastructure 3
Real indicators (C2, domains, URLs and hashes) associated with the malware this group uses. Source: abuse.ch (ThreatFox, URLhaus, MalwareBazaar).
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