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CVE-2025-43855

tRPC 11 WebSocket DoS Vulnerability

CVSS 8.7 HIGHEPSS 0.3%CWE-248
Vexday Risk Score
21Low
SSVC decision (CISA)
Track
No exploitation signal → monitor
CVSS 8.7EPSS 0.3%KEV nãoPoC Nuclei Metasploit Patch
Lifecycle
24 Apr 2025Published on NVD
Recommendation: Monitor — no exploitation signal at the moment.
tRPC allows users to build & consume fully typesafe APIs without schemas or code generation. In versions starting from 11.0.0 to before 11.1.1, an unhandled error is thrown when validating invalid connectionParams which crashes a tRPC WebSocket server. This allows any unauthenticated user to crash a tRPC 11 WebSocket server. Any tRPC 11 server with WebSocket enabled with a createContext method set is vulnerable. This issue has been patched in version 11.1.1.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected products
trpc · trpc

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