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CVE-2026-53550

js-yaml: Quadratic-complexity DoS in merge key handling via repeated aliases

CVSS 5.3 MEDIUMEPSS 0.3%CWE-407
Vexday Risk Score
13Bajo
Decisión SSVC (CISA)
Track
Sin señal de explotación → monitorear
CVSS 5.3EPSS 0.3%KEV nãoPoC Nuclei Metasploit Patch
Ciclo de vida
22 jun 2026Publicada en NVD
Recomendación: Monitorear — sin señal de explotación por ahora.
js-yaml is a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. Prior to 4.2.0, a crafted YAML document can trigger algorithmic CPU exhaustion in js-yaml merge-key processing (<<) by repeating the same alias many times in a merge sequence. This causes quadratic parse-time behavior relative to input size and can block a Node.js worker/event loop for seconds with a relatively small payload (tens of KB), resulting in denial of service. The issue is in merge handling inside lib/loader.js. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.0.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Productos afectados
nodeca · js-yaml

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